Wind Power NAICS 221115
Unlock access to the full platform with more than 900 industry reports and local economic insights.
Get access to this Industry Profile including 18+ chapters and more than 50 pages of industry research.
Industry Summary
The 98 companies in the US use wind power to drive a turbine and produce electric energy, which is provided to electric power transmission systems or electric power distribution systems. Utility-scale turbines are generally defined as turbines that exceed 100KW in capacity, but typically range from 1.5 to 7.5MW. Wind energy accounts for about 10.3% of total US electricity generation and about 46.4% of electricity generation from renewable energy, according to the EIA.
“NIMBY” Opposition
Wind farms often face opposition from local residents concerned about noise, aesthetic impacts, and harm to bird populations.
Less Government Support
The One Big Beautiful Bill Act of 2025 hastens the sunsetting of clean energy tax credits established through the Biden-era Inflation Reduction Act (IRA).
Recent Developments
Mar 7, 2026 - Judges Lift Offshore Wind Work Stoppages
- A federal judge allowed construction to resume on the Sunrise Wind project off New York after blocking the Interior Department’s order to halt work, marking the fifth court ruling against the Trump administration’s efforts to stop offshore wind projects along the East Coast, The New York Times reports. Judge Royce Lamberth said the government failed to justify its national security claims and ruled the halt caused “irreparable harm” to the developer, Orsted. The Sunrise Wind project, which is 45% complete, is expected to power nearly 600,000 homes once operational. For the offshore wind development industry, the ruling provides temporary stability for projects already under construction and signals continued judicial resistance to federal attempts to block projects that represent billions of dollars in investment and significant clean energy capacity. Interior Secretary Doug Burgam said the department would appeal all five decisions.
- Attendance and tone at the 2026 Oceantic Network International Partnering Forum reflected mounting challenges for the offshore wind development industry as policy uncertainty, investor caution, and federal opposition weigh on the sector, according to Engineering News-Record. Attendance fell to about 900 from a recent peak of nearly 4,000 as developers, suppliers, and regulators assessed the path forward. The conference followed five federal court rulings that blocked stop-work orders on East Coast projects totaling about 6 gigawatts and $28 billion in investment, offering a temporary boost for developers. Industry leaders emphasized strong operational results from early projects, including the South Fork Wind facility, which generated power 90% of the time in 2025 with a 46.3% capacity factor. However, policy risks remain significant. New York recently canceled a 4-gigawatt offshore wind solicitation due to market uncertainty, highlighting ongoing challenges for developers, investors, and supply chain partners.
- Prices for solar and wind power purchase agreements in North America each rose nearly 9% in 2025, reflecting growing electricity demand and supply constraints across energy markets, according to LevelTen Energy and reporting by Utility Dive. Some of the sharpest price increases were in the ERCOT market, where wind agreements rose 19% year over year. Analysts say expanding data center development and broader electrification are driving strong demand for renewable power, contributing to rising contract prices and ongoing pressure on energy infrastructure. Uncertainty around tariffs, supply chain rules, and federal permitting changes has also delayed some renewable projects and raised development costs. For the renewable energy development industry, the trends point to continued demand for new projects despite policy and cost challenges. Analysts also noted growing interest in battery storage agreements as energy buyers seek faster deployment timelines and additional grid capacity to support rising electricity consumption.
- Global corporate clean power purchase agreement activity declined for the first time in nearly a decade in 2025, falling 10% to 55.9 gigawatts as rising power prices and policy uncertainty slowed broader market participation, according to BloombergNEF. The market increasingly reflects a divide between large technology companies and other corporate buyers. Meta, Amazon, Google, and Microsoft accounted for 49% of global activity, with Meta and Amazon alone contracting 20.4 gigawatts, including 4.7 gigawatts of nuclear power. The United States remained the largest market with a record 29.5 gigawatts of deals, though the number of unique corporate buyers dropped 51% to 33 as smaller companies pulled back. For the renewable energy development industry, demand remains strong from hyperscalers building data center capacity, while developers are increasingly offering hybrid projects that combine solar, wind, storage, or nuclear to provide more consistent power supply.
Industry Revenue
Wind Power
Industry Structure
Industry size & Structure
The average wind electric power generator employs about 77 workers and generates about $82 million annually.
- The wind electric power generator industry consists of about 98 firms that employ about 7,600 workers and generate almost $8 billion annually.
- The industry is highly concentrated; the top eight companies account for 80% of industry revenue.
- Large firms include Clearway Energy, Energy Capital Partners, and Caithness Energy.
- Large owners of wind capacity include NextEra Energy, Berkshire Hathaway Energy, Avangrid, and EDP.
- Wind energy accounts for about 10.3% of total US electricity generation and about 46.4% of electricity generation from renewable energy, according to the EIA.
- More than 76,000 wind turbines operate across 45 states, Guam, and Puerto Rico and represent more than 150,100 megawatts (MW) of electricity generation capacity.
- Texas, Iowa, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Illinois produced about 58% of total U.S. wind electricity generation in 2024.
- Alta Wind Energy Center in California is the world’s third-largest wind farm generating 1,550 MW of electricity. The first US commercial, utility-scale offshore wind farm – South Fork Wind off the coast of Montauk, New York – came online in 2024.
Industry Forecast
Industry Forecast
Wind Power Industry Growth
Vertical IQ Industry Report
For anyone actively digging deeper into a specific industry.
50+ pages of timely industry insights
18+ chapters
PDF delivered to your inbox
