Wireless Telecommunications Carriers NAICS 517112

        Wireless Telecommunications Carriers

Unlock access to the full platform with more than 900 industry reports and local economic insights.

Get Free Trial

Get access to this Industry Profile including 18+ chapters and more than 50 pages of industry research.

Purchase Report

Industry Summary

The 5,000 wireless telecommunications carriers develop, manage, operate, and maintain switching and transmission facilities that provide communications through the airwaves. Wireless telecommunication is the transmission of voice and data through electromagnetic signals that enable users to communicate through various devices, such as cellular phones. Major service categories include wireless voice, wireless data, wireline (landline), broadband, media, and security. Firms may also sell communications devices, like smartphones and tablets.

High Industry Concentration

The US wireless telecommunications industry is virtually an oligopoly that is dominated by a handful of large companies.

Capital Intensity

Wireless communication is capital-intensive and requires a significant investment in spectrum and network infrastructure.


Recent Developments

Jan 9, 2026 - Trump Administration Considers Tariff Options
  • The US Supreme Court is hearing arguments on whether tariffs imposed by the Trump administration are legal. Wireless telecommunications carriers are likely to benefit if the cost of goods imported from countries that were hit with tariffs decreases. The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ruled earlier that President Trump overstepped his authority when he declared national emergencies to justify tariffs on many countries. The Trump administration can use other laws to impose duties on goods from other countries if the tariffs are ruled illegal. The administration will most likely rely on Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 and Section 232 of the 1962 Trade Expansion Act to recreate Trump's tariffs, experts told Business Insider. Section 301 allows the US to place tariffs on goods from countries if they "either violated international trade law or otherwise acted unfairly," according to Rachel Brewster, a professor of international trade at Duke Law School. The law includes provisions that allow the president to form trade deals with other countries to resolve the unfair trade practices, so the deals Trump already struck could likely be "folded into" Section 301, Brewster said. Section 232 allows the president to impose tariffs on goods determined to be a national security threat. Trump has already applied it to goods ranging from aluminum to bathroom vanities, according to Business Insider.
  • US telecom industry capital expenditure (capex) is expected to decrease year over year in 2025, according to Telecom Lead. Major carriers such as AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile are adopting more disciplined investment strategies after several years of heavy spending on 5G rollouts and fiber expansion. Telecom operators are now focusing on optimizing their existing infrastructure and achieving higher returns on prior investments.
  • Telecommunications industry core products and services are becoming commodities according to professional services firm PWC. Firms have difficulty raising prices while facing a continual need to invest in infrastructure. PWC notes, however, that there are always niches of expansion and opportunities for companies in industries with relatively slow growth. A sweeping reconfiguration of legacy industries will create a greater demand for connectivity and communications services in the coming years, according to PWC. Key megatrends within the telco industry itself are causing a sweeping internal reconfiguration, which is opening up many new opportunities. These include strategic investments in AI, fixed connectivity, and B2B service; working with investors and regulators to create opportunities to optimize market structure; and deploying deals to build scale.
  • Wireless telecommunications carrier industry employment decreased slightly and average wages for nonsupervisory employees increased slightly during the first eight months of 2025, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Wireless telecommunications carriers increased prices slightly during the first nine months of 2025, according to the BLS. Wireless telecommunications carrier sales are forecast to grow at a 4.94% compounded annual rate from 2025 to 2029, faster than the growth of the overall economy, according to Inforum and the Interindustry Economic Research Fund, Inc.

Industry Revenue

Wireless Telecommunications Carriers


Industry Structure

Industry size & Structure

The average wireless telecommunications carrier employs about 16 workers and generates over $57 million annually.

    • The wireless telecommunications carrier industry consists of about 5,000 firms that employ 81,000 workers and generates over $297 billion annually.
    • The industry is highly concentrated; the top 50 companies account for over 95% of industry revenue.
    • AT&T, Verizon, T-Mobile, and Sprint are the top wireless carriers in the US. National carriers support international wireless communications services, primarily through agreements with foreign carriers. Operations outside of the US are limited.

                              Industry Forecast

                              Industry Forecast
                              Wireless Telecommunications Carriers Industry Growth
                              Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

                              Vertical IQ Industry Report

                              For anyone actively digging deeper into a specific industry.

                              50+ pages of timely industry insights

                              18+ chapters

                              PDF delivered to your inbox

                              Privacy Preference Center