Architectural & Structural Metals Mfrs NAICS 3323

        Architectural & Structural Metals Mfrs

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Purchase Report

Industry Summary

The 13,179 metal manufacturers in the US produce structural, ornamental, and architectural metal products, primarily for use in the construction industry. Major product categories include sheet metal work; fabricated structural metal products; ornamental and architectural products; plate work; windows and doors; and prefabricated building and component products. Sheet metal work includes air conditioning ducts and stove pipe; electronic enclosures; roofing and roof drainage equipment; flooring and siding; and culverts, flumes, and irrigation pipe. Fabricated structural metal products include bar joists, concrete reinforcements, and structural metal for bridges.

Seasonal Sales

Sales are seasonal and driven by construction activity, which typically peaks during warmer weather.

Capital-Intensive Operations

Historically, architectural and structural metals manufacturing has been a capital-intensive industry and is becoming more so as the pace of technological change accelerates.


Recent Developments

Feb 18, 2026 - 2026 Construction Trends
  • Commercial construction trends for 2026 point to rising demand for materials and systems that improve speed, efficiency, and sustainability, Metal Construction News reported in February. As specialized facilities like data centers, healthcare buildings, and cold storage expand, contractors are prioritizing materials that reduce on‑site labor and simplify trade coordination, driving demand for metal systems that support modular, prefabricated, and streamlined construction. Design‑led construction is also expected to gain traction, increasing the need for metal products that offer aesthetic flexibility, including color, texture, and finish options, without sacrificing structural performance. Sustainability pressures, including stricter carbon‑neutral and LEED requirements, will push manufacturers toward lower‑embodied‑carbon metals and high‑performance envelope systems. Insulated metal panels (IMPs), whose integrated thermal, air, and moisture control, faster installation, and lower embodied carbon make them increasingly attractive alternatives to concrete assemblies, are also expected to gain traction.
  • Skillings Mining Review in January warned of a coming “copper crunch” this year due to accelerating supply pressures and the likelihood of 2026 prices holding near $10,000–$12,000/metric ton. As such, architectural and structural metals manufacturers may face sustained input inflation as the refined copper deficit grows and new mine supply remains years away. With banks converging on higher price forecasts and structural constraints preventing meaningful supply relief, manufacturers should expect persistent cost pass‑through from distributors and fabricators. Tight copper markets also risk schedule disruptions: longer lead times, allocation‑based purchasing, and greater volatility. As energy‑transition projects, EV infrastructure, and data centers absorb more copper, competition for copper will intensify, raising procurement risk for metal purchasers. For 2026, the environment points toward higher bid prices, tighter margins on fixed‑price contracts, and a stronger need for hedging, early purchasing, and diversified supplier networks.
  • Rising construction input prices in late 2025 pose significant challenges for the architectural and structural metals manufacturing industry. According to an Associated Builders and Contractors analysis of US Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Producer Price Index data, while overall construction inputs rose 0.6% in November and were up 3.4% year over year, metal‑intensive categories show sharper volatility. Fabricated structural metal products climbed 8.8% YoY, and hot‑rolled bars, plates, and structural shapes increased 7.9%, signaling sustained cost pressure for manufacturers supplying beams, frames, and structural components. Aluminum mill shapes and other nonferrous metals, key materials for architectural systems, were up over 25%, driven in part by tariffs. Although iron and steel prices dipped slightly in November, they remained higher than a year ago, and steel mill products continue to fluctuate. These trends tighten margins, complicate bidding, and increase pricing uncertainty for metal fabricators.
  • Producer prices for architectural and structural metals manufacturers rose 9.2% in November compared to a year ago after a modest 0.9% rise in the previous November-versus-November annual comparison, according to the latest US Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Import tariffs on aluminum and steel, along with the more recent tariff on raw copper, drove producer prices for architectural and structural metals manufacturers to record highs in 2025. Employment by the industry grew 3.2% year over year in November, while average wages at architectural and structural metals manufacturers rose 4.4% over the same period to a new high of $27.74 per hour, BLS data show.

Industry Revenue

Architectural & Structural Metals Mfrs


Industry Structure

Industry size & Structure

The average architectural and structural metals manufacturer operates out of a single location, employs about 31 workers, and generates $11.4 million annually.

    • The architectural and structural metals manufacturing industry consists of about 13,179 companies, employs 413,900 workers, and generates about $150.8 billion annually.
    • The industry is highly fragmented; the top 50 firms account for only 29% of industry sales.
    • Some large companies are vertically integrated and own and operate raw steel manufacturing facilities, such as mini-mills.
    • Large companies include Valmont Industries, Cornerstone Building Brands, OmniMax International (formerly Euramax International), Quanex Building Products, and Gibraltar Industries.
    • Commercial construction accounts for the majority of industry sales.
    • Structural steel is the most commonly used framing material in the US, and accounts for over half of framing used in non-residential and multi-story (more than four stories) residential construction, according to the American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC).

                              Industry Forecast

                              Industry Forecast
                              Architectural & Structural Metals Mfrs Industry Growth
                              Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

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