Insurance Claims Adjusters NAICS 524291
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Industry Summary
The 3,882 insurance claims adjusters in the US investigate, appraise and settle insurance claims. Public adjusters negotiate settlements with an insurance company on behalf of a policyholder. Company staff or independent adjusters represent the interests of the insurance company. Firms may specialize or offer services across a broad range of fields.
Payments Based On Contingency
Many claims adjusters primarily work on contingency and only receive payment when a claim is settled.
Integrated Process And Technology
Advances in technology in the insurance business have increasingly moved parts of the claims management process from the field back into the carrier’s office, reducing dependence on third-party claims adjusters.
Recent Developments
Nov 19, 2025 - A Calm 2025 Hurricane Season Creates Insurance Adjustor Work Gaps
- The quiet 2025 Atlantic hurricane season, with no US landfalls and limited catastrophic events, has created challenges for insurance adjusters. While homeowners avoided major losses, adjusters faced a lack of deployable events, reducing opportunities for on-the-job experience and career growth. Seasoned professionals warn that this skill gap, combined with retirements of experienced staff (the “silver tsunami”), is weakening the industry. New adjusters are often left idle, some leaving the field or turning to public adjusting, while untrained “fill-in billers” are being deployed, sometimes leading to costly errors. Wildfires and severe storms in the U.S. have caused substantial losses but provided limited claims experience. The situation raises concerns about future readiness, mentorship, and the sustainability of the profession, especially as hype about quick, high-paying adjuster jobs misleads newcomers and undermines proper training and expertise.
- Burnout among insurance claims adjusters is leading to substantial financial and operational costs for insurers, according to a study from CUNY School of Public Health. The study found that employee burnout can cost employers between $4,000 and $21,000 per employee annually, translating to approximately $5 million annually for a company with 1,000 employees. In the insurance industry, adjusters face unique stressors including high caseloads, tight deadlines, and complex claims, which can all contribute to emotional exhaustion and decreased productivity. Administrative work of adjusters further exacerbates burnout. A significant portion of their time is spent on manual data entry and compliance tasks, detracting from their ability to focus on strategic aspects of claims management. Addressing the issue through training and employee benefits could offset the industry’s loss of seasoned veterans who are increasingly not being replaced by younger workers.
- Employment for insurance claims adjusters jumped 5.3% year over year in April 2005 and 1.2% since the beginning of a year with many natural disasters striking before hurricane season has begun. According to insurer Global Re’s latest quarterly report, the US had 15 billion-dollar weather disasters so far in 2025 (out of 19 worldwide). Global Re estimates about 60% of the damages from those events to be insured, translating to $81 billion in total damage. The LA wildfire in early January is the eighth most expensive natural disaster in history at $65 billion. California residents say insurance claims from the wildfires have been slow and insufficient, particularly from State Farm, which has come under criticism for its response. Additional storms including Hurricane Helene in North Carolina and deadly floods in central Texas (and any still to come) is expected to keep demand for claims adjusters high throughout 2025.
- State Farm is feeling the heat about its property insurance coverage policies in the wake of the Los Angeles wildfires of early 2025. Now that rebuilding and repairs are in full swing in LA County, State Farm policyholders are increasingly frustrated with claim denials, an inability to contact adjustors, claim delays, and insufficient payouts. Many disputes stem from claims about smoke damage in houses that survived the fires. Smoke damage is expensive to repair and clean but presents as less obvious damage to claims adjusters, a “longstanding fight” in California according to insurance policyholder advocacy group United Policyholders. There have been so many complaints that state lawmakers have asked Insurance Commissioner Ricardo Lara to investigate. The scrutiny comes as State Farm is seeking an exemption from the state to raise its rates on homeowners by 17%, which Lara conditionally approved but is now before a judge to decide.
Industry Revenue
Insurance Claims Adjusters
Industry Structure
Industry size & Structure
The average insurance claims adjuster operates out of a single location, employs 10 workers, and generates about $2.4 million annually.
- The insurance claims adjuster industry consists of about 3,880 firms that employ 39,560 workers and generates more than $9.5 billion annually.
- The industry is concentrated at the top and fragmented at the bottom; the top 50 companies account for about 61% of industry revenue. The top four companies account for 25% of industry revenue.
- Large companies include Crawford & Company, Sedgwick, and IAS Claim Services. The largest firms may have hundreds of offices throughout the world.
Industry Forecast
Industry Forecast
Insurance Claims Adjusters Industry Growth
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