Home Centers & Hardware Stores NAICS 444110, 444140

        Home Centers & Hardware Stores

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Purchase Report

Industry Summary

The 10,800 home center and hardware store companies in the US sell merchandise related to home repair, maintenance, and improvement. Hardware stores generally carry full lines of home repair and maintenance products, but may carry little to no lumber or building materials supplies. Home centers typically carry lumber and building materials in addition to traditional hardware. Companies may offer installation, project management, equipment rental, repair, or warranty services. Customers include DIY (do-it-yourself) customers, DIFM (do-it-for-me) customers, and commercial customers (builders, contractors).

Competition From Alternative Sources

Home centers and hardware stores compete with a variety of alternative sources, including building supply distributors; mass merchandisers; warehouse clubs; design centers and showrooms; and mail order and online retailers.

Complex Inventory Management

The sheer volume of individual stock keeping units (SKU) managed by home centers and hardware stores is staggering.


Recent Developments

Nov 24, 2025 - Top Home Improvement Players Notch Tougher Q3
  • Home Depot and Lowe’s faced headwinds in the third quarter as housing market weakness and economic uncertainty dampened home improvement demand, according to Retail Dive. Home Depot’s net sales rose 2.8% over Q3 2024, boosted by its $900 million acquisition of GMS, but net income fell 1.3%. Comparable sales were nearly flat. Lowe’s reported a 3% year-over-year sales increase, with gains in pro sales, home services, and online purchases, though net income fell 4.7%. Both retailers cited weaker demand for large discretionary projects and revised their outlooks downward. Each continues to target professional customers, with Home Depot acquiring GMS and Lowe’s planning to acquire Foundation Building Materials. The sector remains pressured by cautious consumers and limited housing activity.
  • Home remodeling spending is expected to remain stable for the rest of this year and through mid-2026, according to the Leading Indicator of Remodeling Activity (LIRA) report released in October by the Joint Center for Housing Studies at Harvard. Homeowner improvements and repairs are expected to increase 1.9% to $511 billion in the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to Q4 2024. In the first quarter of 2026, remodeling spending will reach $524 billion, up 2.4% from Q1 2025. Spending will then moderate to $519 billion in Q2 2026, up 2.1% from Q2 2025. In the third quarter of 2026, year-over-year spending is forecast to rise 1.9% to $517 billion. While solid remodeling permitting activity and gradually improving single-family home sales will support remodeling activity, potential headwinds include continued weakness of housing starts and economic uncertainty.
  • America’s largest homebuilders are struggling to sell new homes despite offering 4% mortgages and deep discounts, according to The Wall Street Journal. D.R. Horton and Lennar have slashed prices and added incentives, but demand remains weak, pushing unsold inventory to levels last seen in 2009. Builders are slowing construction, with D.R. Horton cutting starts by 21% year over year for the three-month period through September. Regional gluts in Texas, Florida, Southern California, and Washington, DC reflect rising resale competition, fewer foreign buyers, and economic uncertainty. Investor activity is at a 15-year low, with institutional buyers demanding steep discounts that builders won’t meet. New homes, often located in less desirable areas and targeted at first-time buyers, are more challenging to sell. Home-building activity is a demand driver for home centers and hardware stores.
  • Home centers and hardware stores that sell appliances may source more inventory from the US to remain competitive on price while maintaining margins. GE Appliances, a division of China-based firm Haier Smart Home, will invest about $3 billion over five years to modernize and expand its facilities in Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, and Tennessee, according to The Wall Street Journal. The move aims to reduce the financial impact of US tariff policy by reshoring work currently done in GE Appliance plants in China and Mexico. The total investment includes a previously announced $490 million to expand a washing machine factory in Louisville, Kentucky, GE Appliances’ US base. The chief executive of GE Appliances said that building products closer to end markets has long been part of the firm’s strategy. Still, trade conditions informed the decision to revamp existing US operations.

Industry Revenue

Home Centers & Hardware Stores


Industry Structure

Industry size & Structure

The average home center employs 490 workers, and generates about $233 million annually, while the average hardware store employs about 15 workers and generates $4 million annually.

    • The home center and hardware store industry consists of about 10,800 companies that employ about 898,000 workers and generate about $208 billion annually.
    • The home center sector is highly concentrated; the four largest firms account for over 98% of sector sales. The hardware store sector is more fragmented; the 50 largest firms account for 48% of sales.
    • Large companies include Home Depot, Lowes, and Menards. Thousands of hardware stores operate independently under purchasing cooperative brand names, such as Do It Best, Ace, and True Value.

                                Industry Forecast

                                Industry Forecast
                                Home Centers & Hardware Stores Industry Growth
                                Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

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