Auto Parts Manufacturers NAICS 3363
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Industry Summary
The 3,616 auto parts manufacturers in the US produce components, modules, and systems for auto manufacturers (also known as original equipment manufacturers or OEMs), other parts suppliers, and the aftermarket. About 70% of automotive parts are for OEMs, while 30% are destined for the repair/modification market (aftermarket).
Dependence on Auto Industry
The auto manufacturing industry is global and dominated by a few large companies.
Vulnerability to Commodity Prices
Auto parts manufacturers are vulnerable to variability in costs of raw materials, particularly steel, oil, copper, resins, and rubber.
Recent Developments
Oct 20, 2025 - Auto Parts Shortage Hampering Vehicle Production
- The US automotive industry is facing significant parts supply chain disruptions in late 2025, with production delays affecting thousands of vehicles and workers. Aluminum and semiconductor shortages, compounded by high US tariffs, geopolitical tensions, and lingering global supply fragility, are straining factories nationwide. Analysts note that parts availability has dropped sharply compared with pre-pandemic levels, creating ripple effects across the industry. These challenges echo the early-2020s chip shortage but are broader in scope, impacting multiple vehicle lines and slowing output at major automakers including Ford and Stellantis. As a result, US auto production growth has slowed significantly, with some estimates suggesting vehicle delivery times could increase by several weeks to months, depending on the segment. Industry experts warn that these disruptions underscore the US auto sector’s vulnerability to global politics and trade policies, raising concerns not just about immediate supply issues but also about long-term competitiveness and economic security.
- Aftermarket auto accessories have become a critical new revenue stream for original-equipment manufacturers (OEMs) as high-tech features in today’s cars allow them to target the consumer more directly in the sale of auto parts and service. According to a Frost & Sullivan report, improvements in manufacturing efficiency and safety features means people keep cars longer (about 12 years on average) and need more maintenance and upgrades as a result. On the services side, OEMs have embraced AI and Internet of Things systems to create subscription-based and e-commerce models for predictive maintenance information and connective vehicle system upgrades. Ford and Toyota in particular have embraced this model for seamless upgrades and continually invest in the sale of new plug-and-play accessories such as lighting kits and audio systems, among others. Auto companies hope such agility and convenience in the aftermarket will spur more brand loyalty.
- Employment by auto parts manufacturers fell 4.5% year over year in June 2025 while labor costs increased, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Average wages for nonsupervisory employees at auto parts manufacturers were up 8.5% in June, with the average hourly salary clocking in at $30.43. The industry faces significant headwinds going into the latter half of 2025 due to the Trump administration’s 25% tariffs on Mexican and Canadian imports. There is no such thing as an automobile fully made in the US. Virtually all cars contain parts from Mexico and Canada, and billions of dollars worth of auto merchandise crosses North American borders every year. Industry analysts expect tariffs to increase a car’s price by an average of $3,000.
- Americans are driving their current cars and trucks longer, which might be bad news for automakers and dealerships, but is a potential boon for the aftermarket and repair industries. According to S&P Global, the last two years have seen a steady increase in vehicle age, with Americans keeping their cars for 12.8 years on average while pickup trucks last 14 years. Reasons for longer auto life include saving money in the face of higher new car prices, as well as engineering advances that can keep a well-maintained car on the road longer. Scrappage rates - the percentage of vehicles removed from operation - have held steady despite new vehicle registrations topping 16 million in 2024. Both statistics indicate an aging American fleet on the roads. Maintenance demands are expected to soar in the coming years if the trend holds and car prices continue to rise.
Industry Revenue
Auto Parts Manufacturers
Industry Structure
Industry size & Structure
The average auto parts manufacturer employs 153 workers and generates $76 million in annual revenue.
- The auto parts manufacturing industry consists of about 3,616 companies that employ 553,300 workers and generate $276.5 billion annually.
- The five major component systems in an average internal combustion engine car include the body exterior (25% of total costs), interior (24%), electronics and electrical (18%), powertrain (18%), and chassis (15%), according to Munro & Associates.
- Large companies include Adient, BorgWarner, and Lear.
Industry Forecast
Industry Forecast
Auto Parts Manufacturers Industry Growth
Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum
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