Building Materials Distributors

Industry Profile Report

Dive Deep into the industry with a 25+ page industry report (pdf format) including the following chapters

Industry Overview Current Conditions, Industry Structure, How Firms Operate, Industry Trends, Credit Underwriting & Risks, and Industry Forecast.

Call Preparation Call Prep Questions, Industry Terms, and Weblinks.

Financial Insights Working Capital, Capital Financing, Business Valuation, and Financial Benchmarks.

Industry Profile Excerpts

Industry Overview

The 10,200 building materials distributors in the US purchase and resell a variety of products used in the construction of residential and commercial structures. Companies may offer a wide range of products or specialize in a category, such as roofing materials. Companies often offer related services, such as materials delivery, technical assistance, logistics, design, and fabrication. Customers include contractors, home builders, building owners, and resellers (dealers, home improvement stores).

Dependence on Construction Industry 

Demand for building materials is highly dependent on the health of the construction industry, which is cyclical and vulnerable to economic conditions.

Building Materials Cost and Supply

The cost of building materials can vary, depending on pricing trends for underlying commodities.

Industry size & Structure

The average building materials distributor operates out of a single location, employs 25-26 workers, and generates $15.6 million annually.

    • The building materials distribution industry consists of about 10,200 companies that employ 256,000 workers and generate about $160 billion annually.
    • The industry is concentrated; the top 50 firms account for about 47.5% of industry sales.
    • Many companies are small, independent operations and serve a local or regional geographical market.
    • Large companies include ABC Supply, Builders FirstSource, Allied Building Products, and Beacon Roofing Supply. Large home center chains, such as Home Depot and Lowes, are also major suppliers of building materials.
                                Industry Forecast
                                Building Materials Distributors Industry Growth
                                Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

                                Recent Developments

                                Apr 12, 2024 - Steady but Flat Industry Growth
                                • The building material distribution industry is expected to experience flat but steady sales growth in the coming years. The industry’s year-over-year sales increased by 15.9 in 2022 before dropping to 2.3% in 2023, according to Inforum and the Interindustry Economic Research Fund, Inc. Sales growth is projected to fall to 1.5% in 2024, then rise 3.4% in 2025. The industry will then see flat but steady average annual growth of about 4% through 2028, according to Inforum and the Interindustry Economic Research Fund, Inc.
                                • The NAHB/Westlake Royal Remodeling Market Index (RMI) reading for the first quarter of 2024 was 66, down one point from the fourth quarter of 2023, according to an April 2024 report by the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB). Any RMI reading over 50 indicates that most remodelers feel market conditions are good. In the first quarter, the Current Conditions Index portion of the RMI remained unchanged in Q4 2023 at 74. The Future Indicators Index component of the RMI was also unchanged at 59. While the RMI remained solidly in positive territory in Q1 2024, the NAHB noted that high prices for labor and materials continue to pose challenges to the remodeling industry. The NAHB said that although the Current Conditions Index and the Future Indicators Index were unchanged in Q1, the overall RMI dropped a point due to rounding.
                                • Higher consumer prices, a leading indicator of inflation, came in hotter than expected, which could push mortgage rates higher, according to the National Association of Realtors (NAR). Bureau of Labor Statistics data show that the consumer price index (CPI) rose to 3.5% in March. The Federal Reserve has indicated that it won’t reduce the short-term benchmark interest rate until the CPI drops to the Fed’s target of 2%. NAR Chief Economist Lawrence Yan said, “March inflation figures were very bad, which also means bad news for interest rates. Mortgage rates, unfortunately, will move a notch higher and are likely to cross above 7% in the upcoming weeks.” High mortgage rates have put downward pressure on housing demand, which could reduce single-family construction activity.
                                • Total nonresidential building construction spending is projected to rise 9% in 2024 over 2023, according to FMI’s second-quarter 2024 North American Engineering and Construction Outlook. With growth of 19%, manufacturing will lead 2024 nonresidential building construction, followed by lodging (14%), public safety (12%), and transportation (10%). Some other segments of the nonresidential building sector face headwinds, including high interest rates, inflation, and tighter lending standards. These pressures and high vacancy rates will limit office project spending to 2% growth in 2024. Led by a weakening warehouse segment, commercial project spending is forecast to decline by 2% in 2024. High interest rates will also challenge the housing market. Single-family construction spending is forecast to be flat in 2024 after falling 14% in 2023. Spending for multifamily is expected to decline 8% in 2024 after projects in development peaked at 1 million units in mid-2023. Home improvement project spending will rise 2% in 2024 after falling 5% in 2023.
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