Chemical Distributors

Industry Profile Report

Dive Deep into the industry with a 25+ page industry report (pdf format) including the following chapters

Industry Overview Current Conditions, Industry Structure, How Firms Operate, Industry Trends, Credit Underwriting & Risks, and Industry Forecast.

Call Preparation Call Prep Questions, Industry Terms, and Weblinks.

Financial Insights Working Capital, Capital Financing, Business Valuation, and Financial Benchmarks.

Industry Profile Excerpts

Industry Overview

The 7,500 chemical distributors in the US resell chemicals; plastic materials, forms, and shapes; and related products. Firms may perform custom blending or packaging services. Some distributors may manufacture chemical products. Large downstream industries include consumer products, rubber and plastic products, health care, agriculture, semiconductors and electronics, construction, paper products, motor vehicles and parts, mining, fabricated metal products, textiles and fabrics, and food products.

Competition from Manufacturers

Chemical distributors compete with both domestic and foreign manufacturers, which typically have direct relationships with large customers.

Regulation of Hazardous Materials

Many chemicals are considered toxic or hazardous and are subject to regulations that govern storage, handling, and transportation.

Industry size & Structure

The average chemical distributor operates out of a single location, employs 21 workers, and generates about $23 million annually.

    • The chemical distribution industry consists of about 7,500 firms that employ about 150,500 workers and generate about $173 billion annually.
    • The chemical distribution industry is somewhat fragmented; the top 50 companies account for about 58% of industry revenue.
    • Large multinational companies include Univar, Brenntag, Prinova, and Tricon Energy.
    • The chemical industry is global - large manufacturers, distributors, and customers often have international operations. Some large chemical manufacturers are vertically integrated.
                                  Industry Forecast
                                  Chemical Distributors Industry Growth
                                  Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

                                  Recent Developments

                                  Mar 20, 2025 - Streamlining Permitting
                                  • EPA action to streamline the chemical review process could help bring new chemicals to market faster, Chemical Processing reports. The permitting process for new chemicals would accelerate with the repeal of a Biden-era amendment to the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) that placed stricter requirements on the new chemicals review process. As part of the Trump administration’s deregulation efforts, the EPA has announced plans to reconsider the regulation governing the review of chemicals already in commerce. Also, the Biden-era amendment to the TSCA has come under fire by the industry and republican lawmakers who say it places unnecessary burdens on chemical manufacturers and refiners by slowing the permitting process and inhibiting the availability of chemicals. The EPA’s move to streamline chemical reviews came just days after the agency issued new guidance directing that any spending exceeding $50,000 requires approval from the Elon Musk-led Department of Government Efficiency.
                                  • In a blow to big agricultural chemical manufacturers, US farmers are trading down to generic chemicals to treat their crops, Reuters reports. Falling crop prices and rising input costs are causing US farmers to cut back on their spring planting budgets, sending shocks throughout the US agriculture sector, including the chemical companies that make pesticides and fungicides. “It’s like if you grew up eating Fruity Pebbles and now you go to Dollar General and get Fruity Bites,” Illinois grain grower Jeff O’Connor told Reuters. The pullback in spending is impacting ag chemicals companies including Bayer, Syngenta, Corteva, which are also facing increasing generic competition. The expiration of over two dozen active ingredient patents in recent years is driving a boom in off-patent use, with which now accounts for about 80% of the agrichemical market share, Rabobank agricultural analysts told Reuters.
                                  • In October, the EPA announced the cancellation of all products containing the pesticide dimethyl tetrachloroterephthalate (DCPA or Dacthal) under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act. In August, the agency had issued an emergency order suspending all registrations of the pesticide due to serious health risks – the first time in almost 40 years EPA took this type of emergency action. The pesticide is registered to control weeds in both agricultural and nonagricultural settings, but DCPA is primarily used on crops such as broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, and onions. The final cancellation prohibits anyone from distributing, selling or carrying out other similar activities for the remaining pesticide products containing DCPA as well as prohibiting using existing stocks of those products. In August, American Vanguard Corp., the only manufacturer of Dacthal, said it was working to remove it from distribution.
                                  • Employment by chemical distributors grew 2.2% in January compared to a year ago, while average industry wages fell 4.9% over the same period to $32.85 per hour, according to the latest US Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Producer prices for chemicals and allied products merchant wholesalers rose 4.3% year over year in December compared after dipping 0.6% in the previous December-versus-December annual comparison, per the BLS. Sales for chemical distributors sank 10.5% YoY in November and were down 10.9% from the previous month, according to the Census Bureau.
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