Electrical Contractors
Industry Profile Report
Dive Deep into the industry with a 25+ page industry report (pdf format) including the following chapters
Industry Overview Current Conditions, Industry Structure, How Firms Operate, Industry Trends, Credit Underwriting & Risks, and Industry Forecast.
Call Preparation Call Prep Questions, Industry Terms, and Weblinks.
Financial Insights Working Capital, Capital Financing, Business Valuation, and Financial Benchmarks.
Industry Profile Excerpts
Industry Overview
The 77,500 electrical contractor firms in the US provide electrical installation, repair, and maintenance work. They handle wiring, lighting, networking, fire and safety equipment, and energy management systems, among other tasks. Much of the work is installation and repair of residential electrical wiring. Contractors must buy materials and then install them according to code in homes and other buildings.
Demand Dependent on Construction Activity
Contractors can market new services such as design work during periods of low demand, but new construction ultimately drives the industry.
Liability for Damages
Oftentimes builders or general contractors will try to cut corners, directing ECs to take shortcuts that violate code.
Industry size & Structure
An average electrical contractor has 14 employees and does $2.2 million in annual revenue.
- Overall, the electrical contractor industry has $173 billion in annual revenue and 1.1 million employees.
- Segments include power installation, telecommunications setup, fire and safety systems.
- 88% of establishments have fewer than 20 employees.
- About 41% of establishments do less than $500,000 a year in business.
- Large firms include Emcor Group (CT), Integrated Electrical Services (TX), and Rosendin Electric (CA).
Industry Forecast
Electrical Contractors Industry Growth
Recent Developments
Jul 12, 2024 - Architectural Billings Deline
- Demand for building design services slipped in May from the prior month, as architectural billings remain soft, according to a June report by the American Institute of Architects (AIA). The AIA’s Architecture Billing Index (ABI) fell to 42.4 in May from April’s reading of 48.3. Any reading of 50 or more indicates growth in architectural billings. The score for new project inquiries fell to 52.1 in May compared to 54.8 in April, and the index for the value of new design contracts decreased from 49.2 to 45.6. The AIA’s Chief Economist, Kermit Baker said, "The decline in the May ABI score continues a year and a half of weakness in design billings at US architecture firms. However, firms only reported modest declines over the first half of this period. Over the past nine months, volatility has increased, and scores have softened more significantly, with the May score the weakest reported since the end of the pandemic recession."
- Investments in data centers are expected to remain strong, but construction firms serving the industry still face lingering headwinds, according to a recent report by CBRE. While data center pre-leasing rates in most regions exceed 80% - suggesting demand is in step with increasing supply – construction contractors are seeing challenges in power distribution access and supply chain constraints for key components, including transformers and circuit breakers. Industry observers suggest contractors can better manage supply chain issues and project delays by exploring supply chain alternatives and collaborating more closely with suppliers and other project stakeholders.
- Some young workers in the skilled trades are finding a wide following for their social media posts that chronicle their day-to-day activities on the job site, according to The Wall Street Journal. Interest in the skilled trades among Gen Z is growing as many younger workers look for employment that doesn’t involve taking on large amounts of debt and offers competitive wages. In 2023, enrollment in vocation-focused community colleges increased by 16%, marking the highest level since the National Student Clearinghouse began tracking the metric. For many younger job seekers, skilled tradespeople posting about their work on social media sites is their first exposure to the trades, and construction insiders report that such posts can help in recruitment.
- New single-family home sales fell 11.3% month-over-month and 16.5% year-over-year in May 2024, according to the US Department of Commerce. May new home sales saw the sharpest monthly decline since September 2022 as elevated interest rates and high home prices depressed demand. The median US home price in May was $417,400, up 3.2% from April and 4.9% higher than May 2023.
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