Engineering Services NAICS 541330

        Engineering Services

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Industry Summary

The 45,700 engineering services firms in the US provide evaluation, investigation, planning, design, and development services related to utilities, structures, buildings, machines, equipment, processes, or systems. Specialty areas include civil, mechanical, industrial, electrical, electronics, computer hardware, aerospace, environmental, chemical, health and safety, materials, petroleum, nuclear, and biomedical engineering. Firms work on specific projects for clients and must be adept at project planning and management.

Dependence on Highly Skilled Personnel

Engineering service firms rely on a highly-educated, professional workforce.

Liability

Work site hazards and the complexity and scale of engineering projects expose engineering services firms to liability.


Recent Developments

Dec 21, 2025 - Construction Backlogs Decline
  • The Associated Builders and Contractors (ABC) Construction Backlog Indicator fell 0.3 months to 8.1 months in November 2025 compared to October. The infrastructure backlog decreased by 0.2 months to 9.6 months in November, compared to the previous month, and the heavy industrial backlog dropped 1.7 months to 7.1 months over the same period. November’s commercial and institutional construction backlog fell 0.2 months to 8.3 months compared to October. The ABC’s Construction Confidence Index for sales rose to 59.8 in November from 59.6 in October. A Confidence Index sales reading of 50 or more indicates most contractors are optimistic about sales. ABC Chief Economist Anirban Basu stated that November backlogs were at the lowest level since February 2024 and primarily affected small contractors. While contractors remain optimistic, only 33% believe their profits will increase over the next two quarters, which likely reflects the rising costs of materials.
  • Rising construction project stress could hinder demand for engineering services. More construction projects were paused, abandoned, or delayed in November, according to ConstructConnect’s latest Project Stress Index report. Overall, the index for stressed construction projects rose by 19.9% in November compared to October. Project abandonments increased by 41.1%, while projects on hold rose by 16.5%, and bid delays increased by 2.9%. In speaking to Construction Dive, ConstructConnect’s associate economist Devin Bell said, "Tariffs have played a key role in defining abandonment activity across both the public and private sectors this year. As companies deplete their pre-Liberation Day stockpiles months after initial tariffs took effect, rising construction costs are pushing some owners and developers toward project cancellations. This pressure is already visible in elevated private sector abandonments, and both sectors continue to run well above their historic averages."
  • Construction firms that work on civil infrastructure projects are holding steady as they manage uncertainties, including waning backlog growth and stagnant margins, according to FMI’s fourth-quarter Civil Infrastructure Construction Index (CICI) survey. The CICI reading for the third quarter was 50.6 compared to 50.8 in Q3 2025 – on a 100-point scale. Any CICI reading above 50 indicates that more civil infrastructure contractors see conditions as good than poor. About half of civil infrastructure contractors reported that their backlogs in Q4 met or exceeded their targets. However, most noted that public projects are making up a growing share of overall backlogs, as private-sector projects face greater uncertainty. Contractors expect backlog growth to slow over the next few quarters as more firms vie for a narrower set of public projects. Contractor margins remained steady but flat in Q4 2025 as bid competition and rising cost pressures eroded pricing power.
  • The 43-day federal shutdown, the longest in U.S. history, ended November 12, but construction industry disruptions persist, according to Engineering News-Record. Infrastructure agencies, including the Department of Transportation, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the Army Corps of Engineers, remain under a continuing resolution through January 30, 2026, which limits spending, staffing, and new program starts. Contractors are facing mounting delays in grant agreements, environmental reviews, and permit approvals, particularly for transportation, water, and civil works projects. Inflation and seasonal timing compound risks, as procurement delays may drive up material costs. Public owners must still meet Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act deadlines despite slowed federal processing. The reopening offers a path forward, but recovery will be gradual, requiring strategic planning across the construction sector to manage uncertainty and maintain momentum.

Industry Revenue

Engineering Services


Industry Structure

Industry size & Structure

A typical engineering services firm operates out of a single location, employs 26 workers and generates around $6.7 million in annual revenue.

    • The engineering services industry consists of about 45,700 companies that employ over 1.2 million workers and generate $305.2 billion annually.
    • Customer industries include general building, transportation, petroleum, power, hazardous waste, water, sewer/waste, industrial, and manufacturing.
    • The engineering services industry is fragmented: The 50 largest firms account for only about 32% of industry revenue.
    • Large companies include Fluor, Bechtel, and AECOM.

                                  Industry Forecast

                                  Industry Forecast
                                  Engineering Services Industry Growth
                                  Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

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