Furniture Manufacturers

Industry Profile Report

Dive Deep into the industry with a 25+ page industry report (pdf format) including the following chapters

Industry Overview Current Conditions, Industry Structure, How Firms Operate, Industry Trends, Credit Underwriting & Risks, and Industry Forecast.

Call Preparation Call Prep Questions, Industry Terms, and Weblinks.

Financial Insights Working Capital, Capital Financing, Business Valuation, and Financial Benchmarks.

Industry Profile Excerpts

Industry Overview

The 13,300 furniture manufacturers in the US produce furniture and related articles using a variety of materials and production processes. Product categories include household and institutional furniture (upholstered and non-upholstered), kitchen cabinets, countertops, and office furniture and fixtures. Furniture manufacturers may mass produce or custom-make products. Companies produce semi-custom products by modifying stock goods according to customer specifications.

Variable Raw Materials’ Cost

Fluctuations in the cost of raw materials affect profitability for furniture manufacturers.

Fashion-Driven Trends

Household furniture is fashion-oriented and demand is driven by home design trends and fads.

Industry size & Structure

The average furniture manufacturer operates out of a single location, employs about 27 workers, and generates $4.9 million annually.

    • The furniture manufacturing industry consists of about 13,300 companies that employ about 315,000 workers and generate about $65 billion annually.
    • Industry concentration varies - kitchen cabinet and countertop manufacturing is fragmented, while some segments of household furniture are concentrated.
    • Some large companies are vertically integrated, and may produce raw materials or have retail operations.
    • Large companies include Ashley Furniture, La-Z-Boy, Steelcase, and Leggett and Platt.
                                Industry Forecast
                                Furniture Manufacturers Industry Growth
                                Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

                                Recent Developments

                                Jan 28, 2025 - Manufacturers Prepare for New Digital Labeling Rules
                                • Furniture manufacturers are preparing for a new law in Utah that goes into effect in May 2025 requiring retailers to provide online customers of upholstered furniture with a law label they can view prior to purchase, according to the American Home Furnishings Alliance. The state says the purpose of the new labeling is to protect businesses from unfair practices and bolster consumer protection. Online sellers will have to provide consumers with a digital law label or a digital textile label reflecting the materials utilized in the manufacturing of the products. An additional option covering labels for special order upholstery is expected to be finalized by the Utah legislature in early 2025.
                                • Mattress manufacturers are poised for a recovery in 2025 following a 4.5% sales decrease in 2024, according to Furniture Today. The International Sleep Products Association expects 2025 mattress sales to rise by about 3% in value and 1.5% in unit sales. In dollars, mattress sales are forecast to grow to $9.7 billion in 2025 from $9.4 billion in 2024. Sales are projected to remain under 2023’s sales of $9.8 billion. As bedding executives look to 2025, their top concerns include inflation, elevated interest rates, a stagnant housing market, and possible tariffs. However, bedding executives think consumer confidence will improve, and conditions will stabilize in 2024, leading to a modest recovery.
                                • Furniture costs are expected to increase according to a new study by the National Retail Federation (NRF) of the estimated impact of president-elect Donald Trump’s tariff proposals. The study looked at the effect of tariffs on prices of major consumer product categories including apparel, toys, furniture, household appliances, footwear and travel goods. Trump has proposed a universal 10-20% tariff on imports from all countries and an additional tax on imports from China. Per the NRF study, consumers would pay $13.9 billion to $24 billion more for apparel, $8.8 billion to $14.2 billion more for toys, $8.5 billion to $13.1 more for furniture, and $6.4 billion to $10.9 billion more for household appliances with the proposed tariffs in place. The study showed the tariffs would have a “significant and detrimental impact” on the costs of a wide range of consumer products, in particular those products supplied primarily by China. According to Jonathan Gold, NRF vice president of supply chain and customs policy, “Retailers rely heavily on imported products and manufacturing components so that they can offer their customers a variety of products at affordable prices. A tariff is a tax paid by the U.S. importer, not a foreign country or the exporter. This tax ultimately comes out of consumers’ pockets through higher prices.”
                                • Consumer confidence levels declined in December 2024, falling by 8.1 points from the previous month, according to The Conference Board. The Consumer Confidence Index was 104.7 in December 2024 from 112.8 in November 2024. Dana Peterson, chief economist at The Conference Board, noted that those remaining most confident on a six-month moving average basis confidence were those aged under 35 and those in the income category of over $100,000. Per Peterson, “The recent rebound in consumer confidence was not sustained in December as the Index dropped back to the middle of the range that has prevailed over the past two years.” Purchasing plans for homes decreased while plans to buy new cars and big-ticket items rose in December 2024 on a six-month average basis.
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