Private K-12 Schools NAICS 611110

        Private K-12 Schools

Unlock access to the full platform with more than 900 industry reports and local economic insights.

Get Free Trial

Get access to this Industry Profile including 18+ chapters and more than 50 pages of industry research.

Purchase Report

Industry Summary

The 30,000 private K-12 schools in the US provide basic preparatory education for children in kindergarten through 12th grade. Elementary schools typically include grades kindergarten through six. Secondary schools typically include grade seven through twelve. Combined schools offer elementary and secondary education. The vast majority of K-12 private schools are non-profit organizations and about 66% of them are religion-based.

Dependence on Skilled Staff

Private school families expect high quality education from qualified, experienced teachers.

Competition from Alternative Education

In addition to standard public schools (which are free), private schools face competition from a variety of alternative sources, including charter schools, magnet schools, and home schooling.


Recent Developments

Jan 9, 2026 - More States Provide Tax Breaks For Section 529 Education Savings Plans
  • Thirty-one states and Washington, DC, provide state tax subsidies to families that use 529 accounts to pay for K-12 private schooling as of November 2025, according to the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy. States are not required to provide state tax breaks on top of federal tax breaks for private school tuition. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act, signed into law in July 2025, allowed 529 college savings accounts to be used for tuition at private K-12 schools. All but three of the 31 states not only allow money in 529 accounts to grow tax-free and to be used for K-12 tuition, but they also give parents a separate tax break for their initial contributions to these accounts, meaning that a private-school parent can get a tax break for putting money into an account and then withdrawing it immediately to pay for tuition.
  • The education sector is by far the worst affected around the world when it comes to cyberattacks, according to Check Point Research. Cyberattacks on US education facilities increased 67% year over year for the first six months of 2025, the steepest increase across all countries surveyed. In second place at a global level is government, which records 2,716 attacks per organization per week, on average. Telecommunications follows at 2,636 per organization per week, then healthcare and medical at 2,468 per organization per week.
  • Private schools reported steady enrollment increases since the coronavirus pandemic but the momentum appears to be slowing, according to the Cato Institute. The proportion of schools reporting growth dropped by 15 percentage points from a peak of 55% between the 2021-22 and 2022-23 school years to 40% between the 2023-24 and 2024-25 school years. Some 32% of private schools saw enrollment decrease between the 2023-24 and 2024-25 school years and 28% reported no change, the Cato Institute said. Among schools with rising enrollment, 69% attribute the growth to "a values alignment between the school and parents." Other top reasons cited include a better academic experience (44%) and parents’ religious beliefs (43%).
  • Private K-12 school industry employment has rebounded from pandemic-era lows and remained above pre-pandemic levels in mid-2025, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. Private K-12 school revenue is forecast to grow at a 3.86% compounded annual rate from 2025 to 2029, slower than the growth of the overall economy, according to Inforum and the Interindustry Economic Research Fund, Inc. Sources of revenue for private schools include tuition, private grants, donations, fundraisers, and income from endowments.

Industry Revenue

Private K-12 Schools


Industry Structure

Industry size & Structure

The average private K-12 school operates out of a single location, employs 10-26 workers and generates over $1 million in annual revenue.

    • The private K-12 school industry consists of over 30,000 schools that educate over 4.7 million students and employ about 481,000 teachers, according to the National Center for Education Statistics Private School Universe Survey.
    • Although tuition can vary significantly, average tuition is about $9,200 for elementary schools, $15,420 for secondary schools, and $15,550 for combined schools.
    • The vast majority of K-12 private schools are nonprofit organizations.
    • Most private schools are small institutions. About 61% of private schools have less than 150 students; 21% have between 150 and 299 students; 10% have between 300 and 499 students; and 8% have 500 students or more.

                            Industry Forecast

                            Industry Forecast
                            Private K-12 Schools Industry Growth
                            Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

                            Vertical IQ Industry Report

                            For anyone actively digging deeper into a specific industry.

                            50+ pages of timely industry insights

                            18+ chapters

                            PDF delivered to your inbox

                            Privacy Preference Center