Single-Family Home Builders
Industry Profile Report
Dive Deep into the industry with a 25+ page industry report (pdf format) including the following chapters
Industry Overview Current Conditions, Industry Structure, How Firms Operate, Industry Trends, Credit Underwriting & Risks, and Industry Forecast.
Call Preparation Call Prep Questions, Industry Terms, and Weblinks.
Financial Insights Working Capital, Capital Financing, Business Valuation, and Financial Benchmarks.
Industry Profile Excerpts
Industry Overview
The 58,000 single-family home construction service providers in the US oversee the entire construction of new single-family detached houses, townhouses, and row houses. The industry includes general contractors and design-build firms. Firms do not own the land they are building upon.
Variable Material and Labor Costs
The cost of construction materials and labor can vary significantly and affect profitability for new home builders.
Dependence on Subcontractors
New home construction is highly dependent on subcontractors, with most firms directly employing a limited number of workers to oversee subcontracting activity.
Industry size & Structure
The average single-family home construction services provider operates out of a single location, employs 6-7 workers, and generates between $1 million and $2 million annually.
- The single-family home construction services industry consists of about 58,000 firms that employ over 381,000 workers and generate almost $70 billion annually.
- The industry is highly fragmented; the top 50 companies account for just over 15% of industry revenue. Most firms serve a limited geographical area.
- About half of firms generate less than $1 million annually and 40.9% generate less than $500,000 annually.
Industry Forecast
Single-Family Home Builders Industry Growth
Recent Developments
Apr 10, 2025 - Tariff Uncertainty Weighs on US Housing Market
- Higher home prices could weaken demand for new homes, as a lack of affordability was a significant headwind for the US housing market before tariffs added additional uncertainty. On April 9, the Trump administration paused its reciprocal tariff agenda for 90 days for most countries but left in place a baseline 10% import duty on all countries except China, which faces total tariffs of 145%. Canada and Mexico are not subject to the new 10% baseline tariffs, and goods trading under the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement will remain duty-free. Key home-building materials, including gypsum from Mexico and Canadian lumber, avoided additional levies. However, tariffs are expected to increase prices for other housing inputs, including steel, aluminum, copper, and home appliances. Before Trump’s tariff pause, a UBS analyst estimated that reciprocal tariffs could add about $6,400 to the cost of building the average house.
- Tight lending conditions and high interest rates have weakened demand for new home construction loans. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the volume of outstanding residential acquisition, development, and construction (AD&C) loans made by FDIC-insured institutions declined for the third quarter in a row, according to the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB). The value of residential AD&C loans in Q4 2024 fell 1.02% to $490.7 billion compared to Q3 2024. Construction loans for single-family homes and townhomes fell for the seventh consecutive quarter in Q4 2024.
- Lumber futures fell when President Trump unveiled his reciprocal tariff plan on April 2, 2025, and Canadian lumber was not among the targeted products, according to The Wall Street Journal. Lumber prices had been ticking up amid anticipated increases of existing levies on Canadian lumber imports. Prices may have also drifted downward due to expectations of weaker housing demand as tariffs increase the costs of building homes, reducing affordability. Trump paused the reciprocal tariffs for 30 days on April 9. Tariff uncertainty may lead to additional lumber price volatility.
- Raids by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) are prompting some foreign-born workers to stay home from their workplaces, disrupting key industries that rely on migrant workforces, including construction, according to The Wall Street Journal. The Trump administration has said that while it is focusing on undocumented people with criminal backgrounds, anyone in the country illegally faces increased risk. According to an analysis of US Census Bureau data by the American Immigration Council, undocumented immigrants make up about 14% of the US construction sector’s workforce. The Associated General Contractors of America said it had received anecdotal reports of rising absenteeism from member firms in several locations, including Florida, Georgia, Oklahoma, and Texas. Labor disruptions reduce construction firms’ ability to deliver projects on time.
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