Specialty Food Stores NAICS 4452

        Specialty Food Stores

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Purchase Report

Industry Summary

The 20,500 specialty foods stores in the US sell produce, seafood, grocery, meat and poultry, bakery, prepared foods, specialty cheese, coffee and tea, nutritional supplements, vitamins, educational products, floral, and even certain household products. Most specialty food stores offer products deemed to be higher quality and premium-priced than traditional grocery stores.

Dependance On Economic Conditions

Specialty food customers typically are more affluent (household income of $75,000) than the average grocery store shopper.

Perishable Products

Specialty food stores typically carry more perishable products than traditional food retailers, often comprising two-thirds or more of their product offerings.


Recent Developments

Jun 13, 2025 - Dollar Stores Draw High-Income Shoppers
  • Higher earners – those most able to afford to shop at specialty food stores – are visiting dollar stores in search of discounts amid a contracting economy, The Wall Street Journal reports. Dollar Tree and Dollar General reported increased sales this spring due to an influx of middle- and upper-income customers, according to WSJ. Dollar Tree’s CEO told analysts that the company added 2.6 million new customers in its fiscal first quarter, with most coming from households with annual incomes above $100,000. Also, the CEO of Dollar General reported seeing increased “trade-in” activity from middle- and higher-income customers, while its core lower-income customer remains financially constrained. Years of high food price inflation have caused consumers to trade down by purchasing cheaper private label goods and shopping at discount grocery chains like Aldi and Walmart and dollar stores.
  • US sales of certified organic products accelerated in 2024 with an annual growth rate of 5.2%, more than double that of the overall marketplace, which grew at 2.5% over the same period, according to the 2025 Organic Market Report released by the Organic Trade Association. Dollar sales hit a new high of $71.6 billion, with organic food sales totaling $65.4 billion and sales of organic nonfood products at $6.2 billion. As food price inflation moderated last year, the gap between conventional and organic prices across categories including grocery and dairy narrowed, making shoppers more likely to buy organic, according to OTA. Organic produce held on to the top spot, accounting for 30.1% of total organic sales with a growth rate of 5.2% for the year. Organic berry sales rose 10.3%, while sales of organic bananas climbed 15.5%.
  • A new mobile app is influencing consumers’ purchasing habits, The Wall Street Journal reports. The app, called Yuka, launched in France in 2017 and arrived in the US in 2020. It enables users to scan food product bar codes and scores them on a scale of one to 100 based on nutritional quality, additives, and whether the item is organic. Yuka and other food-scanning apps are changing what products grocers sell and consumers buy, and prompting some manufacturers to reformulate products to boost scores. According to Yuka’s CEO, nearly one-third of its 68 million users are in the US and an average of 25,000 new US users have joined daily since the start of the year, WSJ reports. Adoption of these apps is being fueled by the same skepticism toward food ingredients, companies, and regulators shared by HHS Secretary RFK Jr’s “Make America Healthy Again” movement, per WSJ.
  • Employment by specialty food retailers shrank 1.1% in March compared to a year ago, while average industry wages rose 5.9% over the same period to $19.30 per hour, unchanged from their high in February, according to the latest US Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Producer prices for specialty food retailers fell 8.4% from January to April, tracking a decline in retail grocery prices in April, according to BLS data. The 0.2% dip in April grocery prices vs. March was the first in five years and was led by a 12.7% decrease in the price of eggs. Also, the price of fruits and vegetables (a key category for many specialty food stores) and other food at home fell 0.4% and 0.1%, respectively. Still, consumers remain concerned about food price inflation, with the impact of tariffs largely yet to be felt.

Industry Revenue

Specialty Food Stores


Industry Structure

Industry size & Structure

A typical specialty food retailer operates out of a single location, employs 11 workers, and generates about $1.2 million annually.

    • The specialty food stores industry consists of 20,500 companies that employ 235,400 workers and generate about $25.3 billion annually.
    • Sales by US specialty foods stores increased by 5.2% in 2022 compared to 2021 and reached $28.4 billion.
    • Traditional grocery stores and supermarkets are the largest sellers of specialty foods, with about 70% of sales.
    • Sales of specialty foods and beverages across all retail and food services are expected to reach $207 billion in 2023.
    • Of organic food sales, 56% are sold through traditional food retailers and 32% are through natural food/health stores.
    • Specialty foods represent about 22% of all food sales at retail.
    • Most specialty food stores are small, single-unit locations, but some specialty food retailers are relatively large, multi-state operations, such as Whole Foods Markets, Sprouts Farmers Market, and Trader Joe's.

                                  Industry Forecast

                                  Industry Forecast
                                  Specialty Food Stores Industry Growth
                                  Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

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