Swimming Pool and Spa Retailers NAICS 459999

        Swimming Pool and Spa Retailers

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Purchase Report

Industry Summary

The 10,000 swimming pool and spa retailers in the US sell above ground pools, hot tubs, and related equipment, supplies, and merchandise. Other merchandise categories include backyard and patio furniture, grills, and saunas. Firms may also offer pool and hot tub maintenance, repair, construction, or renovation services.

Seasonal Demand

Demand for pool and spa supplies is highly seasonal and dependent on climate and weather conditions in a particular geographical area.

Energy Efficiency

Interest in cost savings and energy conservation has encouraged pool owners to investigate more efficient equipment.


Recent Developments

Mar 31, 2026 - Leslie’s Reports Weak Q1
  • Weak performance at a major industry player highlights pressure on US pool and spa retailers, as Leslie’s reported Q1 sales down 16% to $147.1 million and comparable sales down 15.5%, with gross profit falling 43.3% to $27.1 million, according to a Pool and Spa News report. The company closed 80 underperforming stores, reflecting ongoing demand softness and the need for operational restructuring. Despite this, early Q2 trends showed positive comparable sales in January, signaling potential stabilization. In response, Leslie’s is shifting to value pricing and enhanced in-store engagement to drive traffic, conversion, and customer retention. Overall, the industry faces near-term demand pressure and margin compression, but retailers are adapting through pricing strategies, cost optimization, and customer re-engagement initiatives.
  • Consumer confidence rose modestly in February 2026, supporting baseline demand for swimming pool retailers, with the index up 2.2 points to 91.2, though still below the 112.8 peak, according to the Conference Board's Consumer Confidence Index. However, consumer behavior remains cautious. While plans for big-ticket purchases increased, spending is shifting toward essential and lower-cost items, with discretionary categories softening. Elevated inflation and expectations for higher interest rates continue to pressure household finances, while views of current financial conditions declined. For pool supply retailers, this suggests stable but price-sensitive demand, particularly for maintenance-related products, while discretionary purchases may be constrained. Overall, steady confidence supports demand, but growth may be limited by cautious consumer spending trends.
  • US swimming pool and spa retailers face a softer demand backdrop as new pool construction activity continues to decline, according to the NAHB Pool Construction Permit Index. December 2025 permits fell to their lowest level since 2020, with the index down 34.3% versus January 2020, 25.5% month over month, and 34.7% year over year. Seasonally adjusted data show an even clearer downturn, with permits 23.4% below the 2020 baseline, 26.8% lower than the prior month, and 37.3% below last year, marking the weakest reading in the series. While reduced construction may pressure demand for new installations, retailers may see relatively stronger activity in replacement, maintenance, and accessory sales. Geographic concentration remains notable, with Florida accounting for nearly one-third of permits in 2025, followed by California at 14%, shaping regional sales opportunities.
  • The services sector expanded strongly in February 2026, while retail trade lagged, with the Services PMI at 56.1% (up 2.3 points) marking 20 consecutive months of growth, but retail was one of only three industries reporting contraction, according to an ISM Services PMI Report. For US pool and spa retailers, this divergence signals softer consumer-facing demand despite broader economic momentum. While new orders (58.6%) and business activity (59.9%) indicate strengthening overall demand, retail-specific weakness suggests slower sales growth and cautious purchasing behavior. At the same time, elevated costs (Prices Index at 63%) and rising inventories (56.4%) may pressure margins. Overall, demand conditions remain supported, but pool and spa retailers face a more challenging retail environment with margin and sales headwinds.

Industry Revenue

Swimming Pool and Spa Retailers


Industry Structure

Industry size & Structure

The average swimming pool and spa retailer employs 32 workers and generates about $500,000 in annual revenue.

    • The swimming pool and spa retail industry generates approximately $5 billion in annual revenue. An estimated 4,500 retailers sell spas, according to PK Data. The swimming pool equipment and supply retail industry consists of an estimated 5,500 stores, although the degree of overlap between swimming pool and spa retailing is unknown.
    • The industry is highly fragmented and dominated by independent operators and franchisees that operate within a limited geographical market.
    • The pool and spa industry's installation base in the US consists of 5.5 million residential pools and 3.3 million above-the-ground pools, according to the Pool and Hot Tub Alliance. There are 7.3 million hot tubs, according to a study by Pool and Spa Marketing.
    • About 60% of consumer spending in the pool industry is for maintenance and minor repair of existing swimming pools. The average in-ground pool owner spends $900 annually on chemicals, equipment, parts, and accessories needed for pool maintenance. The average revenue per transaction for pool supplies retailers is $171, per the Pool & Hot Tub Alliance.
    • The top product categories by sales for pool supplies retailers include chemicals/salt/filter media (47.8%), equipment (21.2%), and parts and maintenance equipment (18%), according to the Pool & Hot Tub Alliance.
    • Leslie's Poolmart is the largest retailer of pool supplies and has over 1,000 stores in the US. Pinch a Penny is the largest franchised pool and spa care company over 300 stores located primarily in the Southeast.

                              Industry Forecast

                              Industry Forecast
                              Swimming Pool and Spa Retailers Industry Growth
                              Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

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