Swimming Pool and Spa Retailers NAICS 459999

        Swimming Pool and Spa Retailers

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Purchase Report

Industry Summary

The 10,000 swimming pool and spa retailers in the US sell above ground pools, hot tubs, and related equipment, supplies, and merchandise. Other merchandise categories include backyard and patio furniture, grills, and saunas. Firms may also offer pool and hot tub maintenance, repair, construction, or renovation services.

Seasonal Demand

Demand for pool and spa supplies is highly seasonal and dependent on climate and weather conditions in a particular geographical area.

Energy Efficiency

Interest in cost savings and energy conservation has encouraged pool owners to investigate more efficient equipment.


Recent Developments

Jul 31, 2025 - Single-Family Starts Weaken
  • Single-family housing starts, which are a leading indicator of swimming pool construction and pool supplies demand, decreased in June 2025 year over year, according to National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) data. New home construction has been hampered by ongoing concerns around high mortgage rates, rising inventories, and supply-side issues driving up building materials costs. Per the report, the June reading of 1.32 million starts is the number of housing units builders would begin if development maintained this pace for the next 12 months. Within this number, single-family starts fell 4.6% to an 883,000 seasonally adjusted annual rate and were down 10% in June 2025 year over year. One positive region for single-family home starts was the Midwest, which saw housing starts of single-family construction grow 10%. Meanwhile, there was a 12.4% decline in the South year to date, as well as declines in the Northeast and West.
  • Consumer sentiment, an indicator of discretionary spending, increased slightly in July 2025, rising to 61.8 in preliminary July data from 60.7 in June, according to a report in the Wall Street Journal. The consumer sentiment index from the University of Michigan hit a recent peak in December of 74, buoyed following the presidential election, but dropped to 52.2 in April 2025 as consumers expressed uncertainty about tariff effects and rising inflation. In July, respondents’ inflation expectations for the coming year were an anticipated price increase of 4.4%, which was tracking higher than in January, when respondents expected prices to grow by 3.9%. However, July’s inflation expectation results were lower than June’s, when respondents expected a 5% price increase for the coming year. The index serves as a predictor of consumer spending as it indicates consumers’ perception of their financial prospects and the broader economy.
  • Sales for the US swimming pool and spa retailers industry are projected to grow at a 2.25% CAGR from 2025 to 2029, slower than the expected growth of the overall economy, according to a forecast from Inforum and the Interindustry Economic Research Fund, Inc. The retail and wholesale sectors are driven by consumer spending, along with expenditure by businesses and the government. Consumer sentiment is expected to improve in the forecast period, which bodes well for the sector. The forecast said retail spending could soften with the growth of spending on consumer services. In addition, higher interest rates limit demand by increasing the costs of debt-financed spending, which affects residential construction and vehicle sales as well as credit card purchases. Another factor that may dampen consumer spending is higher tariffs on consumer goods. Lower inflation supports an increase of real disposable income by 2% in 2025 and 1.9% in 2026.
  • According to the 2025 State of the Industry: Retail Report in Aqua Magazine, nearly 50% of retailers reported a decrease in revenues in 2024 compared to 2020 when only 1% reported a drop. About 36% of retailers reported an increase in revenue in 2024 year over year. The majority of retailers (52%) feel optimistic heading into 2025. Core product lines seeing the most growth in 2024 were water care (26%), hot tubs (23%), and pool equipment (23%). Wellness-focused segments also gained traction with customers, with saunas (9%), cold plunges (5%), and swim spa segments (3%) posting growth. About 10% of retailers said they saw growth in other categories including service, inground pools, and renovation. Nearly 40% of retailers said they saw an increase in first-time pool or spa buyers in 2024, suggesting a healthy portion of the market is being driven by new entrants.

Industry Revenue

Swimming Pool and Spa Retailers


Industry Structure

Industry size & Structure

The average swimming pool and spa retailer employs 32 workers and generates about $500,000 in annual revenue.

    • The swimming pool and spa retail industry generates approximately $5 billion in annual revenue. An estimated 4,500 retailers sell spas, according to PK Data. The swimming pool equipment and supply retail industry consists of an estimated 5,500 stores, although the degree of overlap between swimming pool and spa retailing is unknown.
    • The industry is highly fragmented and dominated by independent operators and franchisees that operate within a limited geographical market.
    • The pool and spa industry's installation base in the US consists of 5.5 million residential pools and 3.3 million above-the-ground pools, according to the Pool and Hot Tub Alliance. There are 7.3 million hot tubs, according to a study by Pool and Spa Marketing.
    • About 60% of consumer spending in the pool industry is for maintenance and minor repair of existing swimming pools. The average in-ground pool owner spends $900 annually on chemicals, equipment, parts, and accessories needed for pool maintenance. The average revenue per transaction for pool supplies retailers is $171, per the Pool & Hot Tub Alliance.
    • The top product categories by sales for pool supplies retailers include chemicals/salt/filter media (47.8%), equipment (21.2%), and parts and maintenance equipment (18%), according to the Pool & Hot Tub Alliance.
    • Leslie's Poolmart is the largest retailer of pool supplies and has over 1,000 stores in the US. Pinch a Penny is the largest franchised pool and spa care company over 280 stores located primarily in the Southeast.

                              Industry Forecast

                              Industry Forecast
                              Swimming Pool and Spa Retailers Industry Growth
                              Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

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