US Administrative and Waste Management Services Sector NAICS 56

        US Administrative and Waste Management Services Sector

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Industry Summary

The 450,500 establishments in the administrative and waste management services sector are comprised of industries that provide routine support to other organizations. The sector includes firms that provide employment services, investigative and security services, travel arrangements and reservations, waste management and remediation, services to buildings and dwellings, and business, office, and administrative support services. Firms typically operate as third-party contractors and may serve a variety of industries or individual households.

Client Industries Vulnerable to Economic Change

Demand for administrative support and waste management services is driven by the financial performance of customer industries, which can be vulnerable to downturns in the economy.

Solid Waste Tonnage Rises, Recycling Rates Stall

Waste generation has risen fairly steadily over time, and recycling and composting rates have increased as well.


Recent Developments

May 6, 2026 - Office Glut Poses Challenges for Building Services Industries
  • America's distressed office market is seeing dramatic price drops, with some buildings selling for more than 90% below their previous values, according to The Wall Street Journal. Higher-quality properties have fallen roughly 35% from their peak, according to Green Street, an analytics firm. More than 90,000 apartments nationwide are being converted from offices, up 28% from a year earlier. The trend is reshaping the building services industry, creating major uncertainty for pest control, janitorial, landscaping, and carpet and upholstery cleaning companies. As office buildings are repurposed into residential units or sold at steep discounts, service contracts will shift significantly, forcing providers to adapt their business models to capture new residential and mixed-use opportunities.
  • A recent Zety survey of 1,001 hiring professionals found that recruiters are increasingly scouting candidates in unconventional settings amid a flood of applicants, according to reporting by HR Dive. Some 59% said they feel comfortable finding candidates outside of work, and 52% said they have already done so in places such as restaurants, grocery stores, gyms, concerts, and dating apps. Popular talent pools include non-LinkedIn social media and social events like parties, where recruiters notice strong communication and interpersonal skills. Some 84% said off-the-clock encounters produced stronger candidates than formal channels. Still, 14% called the practice "very risky" regarding professional boundaries, and 41% called it "somewhat risky." A Glassdoor report noted that AI-generated applications have increased recruiter workloads, while a Monster report found that opaque hiring practices have led job seekers to apply to many positions at once.
  • A new University at Buffalo study finds that people across the US generate similar amounts of plastic packaging waste regardless of income, education, or location. Still, recycling rates vary widely due to unequal access to infrastructure, according to Resource Recycling. Published in Nature Communications Sustainability, the research shows wealthier, more educated communities are typically closer to industrial recycling facilities, while lower-income areas often lack access. Most residents in high recycling regions live within 30 miles of such facilities. The US trails Europe, recycling 14% of plastic packaging compared to 42.1%, and regional gaps persist, especially in the South and rural states. The findings highlight how limited infrastructure shapes outcomes and underscore significant implications for the recycling industry, including opportunities to expand access and improve system equity.
  • Despite low unemployment and solid retail sales, Americans are deeply pessimistic about the economy, according to The Wall Street Journal. An April University of Michigan survey found consumer sentiment fell to 49.8, its lowest level in more than 70 years, with declines across political affiliation, income, age, and education. An Associated Press-NORC poll in April found 73% of Americans think the economy is performing poorly, and 64% of Michigan survey respondents expect unemployment to rise within a year. Economists warn that sour public perception can itself slow economic activity. Contributing factors include rising gasoline prices, unpredictable tariff policies hurting small businesses, and sluggish hiring. Unemployment expectations have remained at recession-level highs for a year. While hard data, including strong March retail sales and low jobless claims, do not yet confirm a recession, Americans across income levels are cutting spending and bracing for a tougher job market.

Industry Revenue

US Administrative and Waste Management Services Sector


Industry Structure

Industry size & Structure

The administrative and waste management services sector is comprised of 450,500 establishments that employ 9 million workers and generate $1.4 trillion in annual revenue, according to government sources.

    • The administrative and waste management services sector represents 3% of the nation's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and employs 5.7% of the country's workers.
    • The sector is fragmented with the 20 largest firms representing 17% of revenue.
    • In addition to employer establishments, the administrative and waste management services sector has 2.9 million owner-operated establishments with no employees. Subsectors with the highest numbers of nonemployer establishments are services to dwellings (62%); office administrative services (12%); and business support services (9%). The owners of nonemployer firms typically perform the work and may outsource support functions like marketing and accounting.
    • The administrative and waste management services sector has shed about 38,500 establishments annually, which equals about 10.6% of existing establishments. However, the sector has added about 42,900 new establishments annually, which is equivalent to 11.8% of existing establishments. As a result, the sector has an average growth rate of 1.2%.

                                    Industry Forecast

                                    Industry Forecast
                                    US Administrative and Waste Management Services Sector Industry Growth
                                    Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

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