US Administrative and Waste Management Services Sector NAICS 56

        US Administrative and Waste Management Services Sector

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Industry Summary

The 450,500 establishments in the administrative and waste management services sector are comprised of industries that provide routine support to other organizations. The sector includes firms that provide employment services, investigative and security services, travel arrangements and reservations, waste management and remediation, services to buildings and dwellings, and business, office, and administrative support services. Firms typically operate as third-party contractors and may serve a variety of industries or individual households.

Client Industries Vulnerable to Economic Change

Demand for administrative support and waste management services is driven by the financial performance of customer industries, which can be vulnerable to downturns in the economy.

Solid Waste Tonnage and Recycling Rates Rise over Time

Waste generation has risen fairly steadily over time, and recycling and composting rates have increased as well.


Recent Developments

Jun 2, 2025 - AI, Economic Uncertainty Make Tech Jobs Harder to Land
  • Competition for tech jobs is heating up as AI and economic uncertainty have made companies more cautious about hiring while increasing their expectations for job candidates, according to The Wall Street Journal. The length of the hiring process for filling IT roles in some cases has doubled over the last year, according to staffing firm Robert Half. Companies are raising the bar on what types and number of skills they expect candidates to have and are drawing out the hiring process to ensure a proper fit. The number of IT roles is shrinking, as AI replaces entry-level programmers. Firms are also making considerable investments in AI, which can reduce budget resources for IT roles unrelated to AI.
  • North America’s top five publicly traded waste haulers and recycling firms spent $1.5 billion on acquisitions in the first quarter of 2025 as the waste management industry continued to consolidate, according to Waste Dive. Republic Services led Q1 M&A with spending of $826 million, primarily from purchasing industrial waste firm Shamrock Environmental. Waste Connections spent over $380 million in Q1, including purchasing New Jersey-based Atlantic Coast Recycling. GFL Environmental completed three deals valued at about $173 million, focusing on tuck-in, post-collection operations in existing markets. Casella Waste Systems bought three firms in Q1 for a combined $103 million, including a Boston-based recycler. Waste Management completed one deal in Q1 valued at $7 million as it focused on integrating its 2024 acquisition of Stericycle. The five firms plan to continue their acquisitive strategies throughout 2025.
  • Some travel industry insiders and observers expect summer travel demand to soften amid mounting uncertainties, according to The New York Times. Hotel chains, including Hilton, Hyatt, and Marriott, have reduced their revenue outlooks amid slowing growth. Airbnb and Expedia have also lowered their growth expectations for the coming months. Industry watchers suggest that U.S. policies on immigration and trade may make the US a less attractive destination for international travelers. International arrivals to the US are forecast to drop by 9.4% in 2025, according to research company Tourism Economics. The World Travel and Tourism Council expects 2025 revenue from international travel to the US to drop to $169 billion compared to $181 billion in 2024. Economic uncertainties may also prompt US consumers to pull back on domestic travel.
  • The Trump administration’s trade war threatens the recovery of the US office property market, according to The Wall Street Journal. While office leasing activity in the first quarter of 2025 was the strongest since 2019, some businesses are putting plans for new space on hold amid economic uncertainty and recession fears brought on by shifting trade policies. If a slowing economy leads to weaker hiring or layoffs, companies will likely trim their office occupancy to reduce costs. Tariffs could also trigger inflation and higher interest rates, chilling new office development activity. The gradual recovery of the office market is important for cities that have struggled since the pandemic. Healthy office occupancy levels support demand for several types of administrative services, including office and facilities support, security services, landscaping, janitorial, and pest control.

Industry Revenue

US Administrative and Waste Management Services Sector


Industry Structure

Industry size & Structure

The administrative and waste management services sector is comprised of 450,500 establishments that employ 9.1 million workers and generate $1.3 trillion in annual revenue, according to government sources.

    • The administrative and waste management services sector represents 3.1% of the nation's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and employs 6.1% of the country's workers.
    • The sector is fragmented with the 20 largest firms representing 20.8% of revenue.
    • In addition to employer establishments, the administrative and waste management services sector has 2.6 million owner-operated establishments with no employees. Subsectors with the highest numbers of nonemployer establishments are services to dwellings (63%); office administrative services (12%); and business support services (9%). The owners of nonemployer firms typically perform the work and may outsource support functions like marketing and accounting.
    • The administrative and waste management services sector has shed about 38,500 establishments annually, which equals about 10.6% of existing establishments. However, the sector has added about 42,900 new establishments annually, which is equivalent to 11.8% of existing establishments. As a result, the sector has an average growth rate of 1.2%.

                                    Industry Forecast

                                    Industry Forecast
                                    US Administrative and Waste Management Services Sector Industry Growth
                                    Source: Vertical IQ and Inforum

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